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Power
Inverter Sizing
Make a list of all the appliances you intend
to run from the power inverter, and write down the wattage of each
appliance. Highlight all the appliances that you may need to have
running at the same time, and add up their wattages to determine the maximum
combined wattage that your inverter will need to support. Add 20% to get
the continuous rating required.
Continuous rating = maximum combined wattage + 20%.
For large appliances with motors, you will
need to calculate a surge rating or a startup load. This allows for surges that occur during
appliance start ups. Usually motor starts are 2x the wattage of the
appliance and 3x if it is a large induction motor.
Start up load = (wattage
of largest appliance x at least 2) and (wattage of largest induction motor x
3).
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